Feeders

4:1 Voltage Balun

  • This is the simplest voltage balun, consisting of two coils of wire connected as shown
  • The coils may use an air core or a ferrite core
  • Current flowing through the lower coil induces an equal and opposite voltage in the upper coil
  • The primary circuit contains N turns and the secondary 2N, so the input impedance is
  • ZL(N ÷ 2N)2 = ¼ ZL